Helena faces legal challenge over sanctuary city policy

HELENA, Mont. – The Montana Attorney General has issued a cease-and-desist order to the Helena City Commission regarding a recently adopted sanctuary city policy. The policy, enacted on January 26, 2026, is alleged to violate Montana law MCA § 2-1-601, which prohibits sanctuary jurisdictions.

The policy aims to protect illegal immigrants within Helena, including those who have committed crimes, according to the Department of Justice. It also advises city prosecutors to consider avoiding adverse immigration consequences for illegal alien criminals.

Montana Attorney General Austin Knudsen highlighted potential concerns about such policies in a letter addressed to Mayor Emily Dean and the city commissioners. He stated, "there are far too many 'Angel Families,' who have suffered the loss of their loved ones’ lives because of criminal illegal aliens."

The resolution restricts Helena Police Department officers and city employees from assisting federal immigration enforcement, which Knudsen argues conflicts with state law. He emphasized the importance of cooperation with federal agencies to ensure public safety.

Knudsen requested detailed explanations on how each section of the resolution complies with state law. He also asked for correspondence related to the resolution from the city commission, city manager's office, and the Helena Chief of Police.

The Attorney General has given the city 15 days to respond and demonstrate compliance, or he will pursue legal action. The Helena City Commission's response will be crucial in determining the next steps in this legal challenge.