Montana's constitution celebrated at first Montana Constitution Day in Helena

The legacy of Montana's 1972 state constitution was celebrated in Helena this week for the first Montana Constitution Day at the Montana Heritage Center.

On Friday, a presentation was given by Anthony Johnstone, a judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in which he explained the power and history of the constitution. He was introduced by Montana Chief Justice Cory Swanson.

On Thursday, one of the last living delegates from the 1972 Constitutional Convention, Mae Nan Ellingson of Missoula, reflected on her experience during an evening event at the museum.

The event was launched by an independent nonprofit called the Friends of the Montana Constitution.

"Most people know Montana is a remarkable place," said Susan Byorth Fox, chair of the Friends of the Montana Constitution. "But many people don't know how our state constitution plays a role in protecting what we know as Montana values. From a right to know what our government is doing, to a right to privacy, our Montana Constitution gives us more rights and protections than the U.S. Constitution."

While the United States Constitution was signed Sept. 17, 1787, the latest draft of the Montana Constitution was adopted March 22, 1972, and later ratified on June 6 of the same year.

It was a departure from a previous version that "protected the powerful interests and powerful people of Montana,” said Evan Barrett, vice chair of the Friends of the Montana Constitution, focusing more on open government and "sunshine.”

Anthony Johnstone, circuit judge on the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, talks about the state's constitution on March 20, 2026, during the first annual Montana Constitution Day hosted by the Friends of the Montana Constitution. / SONNY TAPIA, Independent Record
Mae Nan Ellingson listens to an attendee at the first annual Montana Constitution Day event at the Montana Heritage Center inside the Big Sky Hall on March 20, 2026. / SONNY TAPIA, Independent Record
Jerry Loendorf, a 1972 constitutional convention delegate, listens to a speaker on March 20, 2026, inside the Big Sky Hall at the Montana Heritage Center during the first annual Montana Constitution Day. / SONNY TAPIA, Independent Record
Julia Gustafson, organizational and community outreach coordinator for the Friends of the Montana Constitution, speaks to attendees at the first annual Montana Constitution Day event inside the Big Sky Hall at the Montana Heritage Center on March 20, 2026. / SONNY TAPIA, Independent Record
Montana Supreme Court Chief Justice Cory Swanson introduces Anthony Johnstone, circuit judge on the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, on March 20, 2026, at the Montana Heritage Center for the first annual Montana Constitution Day event. / SONNY TAPIA, Independent Record
A copy of the Montana Constitution sits on a chair inside the Montana Heritage Center on March 20, 2026, during the first annual Montana Constitution Day. / SONNY TAPIA, Independent Record